Danny_Blade
Active Member
12th December and 15th December 1940. The nights the Luftwaffe decided to take out the munitions and armaments works in Sheffield. It was codenamed 'Crucible' by the Germans. On the first night c.12,000 bombs were dropped. Whether it was poor planning or a deliberate policy, most of these fell in and around the city centre, rather than further down the Don Valley where the steel works were all located. Vicar Lane, Campo Lane took direct hits, as did the Cathedral. Later the C&A building was hit and more or less flattened and later the Marples Hotel opposite was hit, killing around 70. Earlier in the evening the early bombings hit Norton and Gleadless.
2nd night the bombs were more incendiary. Over 11,000 of these were dropped in that raid, this time targeting the steelworks, Hadfields and Brown Bayleys particularly hit.
In total more than 660 people were killed, over 1,500 injured and more than 40,000 people were made homeless 78,000 homes were damaged and many businesses in the city centre were damaged or destroyed.
How did we allow the Luftwaffe to get so far beyond the cliffs of Dover all the way to Sheffield? Forgive me I'm only 26 but from the WW2 documentaries I've seen we were pretty much ahead of the game technology wise with early warning radar stations dotted all along the south and east coasts, detecting and tracking enemy aircraft allowing the RAF to intercept them.
Such a shame seeing all these pictures in this thread of utter devastation and the loss of our beautiful grand old architecture, but even if Sheffield wasn't hit it wouldn't surprise me if our council would've knocked most of them down in the years to come anyway.